Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs
Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior
(suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major
depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of
EMSAM or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance
this risk with the clinical need. Short term studies did not show an increase in the risk of
suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24; there was
a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older.
Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases
in the risk of suicide. Patients of all ages who are started on antidepressant therapy should
be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or
unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised for the need for
close observation and communication with the prescriber. EMSAM is not approved for use
in pediatric patients. Furthermore, EMSAM at any dose should not be used in children under
the age of 12, even when administered with dietary modifications.
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